Continuation Vehicles and GP-Led Secondaries Explained
Learn continuation vehicle mechanics for private capital interviews: rollover, cashout, GP-led secondaries, LPACs, fairness opinions, and conflicts.
"Time is the friend of the wonderful company, the enemy of the mediocre." — Warren Buffett
Concept
A continuation vehicle is a new private investment vehicle created to hold one or more assets from an existing fund. It is usually part of a GP-led secondary process.
The existing fund sells the asset into the new vehicle. Existing LPs can usually choose to cash out or roll over into the new vehicle. New investors can also come in to provide liquidity, fresh capital, or both.
Intuition
Private equity funds have a clock.
A GP might buy a company in year three of a fund, improve it for several years, and still believe the best value creation is ahead. But the fund may be near the end of its life, LPs may want distributions, and the exit market may be weak.
A continuation vehicle solves that tension. It says: LPs who want liquidity can sell, LPs who still like the asset can roll, and new investors can buy into the next chapter.
The structure is useful, but conflicted. The GP is effectively selling an asset from one vehicle it manages into another vehicle it will also manage.
Components
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